From scorpions to peacocks: the species thriving in London’s hidden microclimates

The Guardian - World NewsCenter-LeftEN 4 min read 100% complete by Isaaq TomkinsJanuary 24, 2026 at 07:00 AM

AI Summary

long article 4 min

London's diverse urban environment creates unique microclimates that support a surprising array of wildlife. Unlike the homogeneous countryside, the city offers a mosaic of habitats like gardens, railways, and woodlands. Urban winters are milder, allowing species like bumblebees, otters, and herons to thrive due to unfrozen waterways and warmer temperatures. Many species adapt their behavior to city life, altering hunting patterns and habitat use. Examples include the London Underground mosquito, which originated in the Middle East, and yellow-tailed scorpions, which arrived in shipments of Italian masonry in the 1800s and now reside in dockyards. This adaptability demonstrates nature's ability to find niches within urban landscapes.

Key Entities & Roles

Key Player Opposition Context

Kent 30% Regent’s Park 30% Italy 30% Britain 40% Sheerness dockyard 40% Middle East ×250% Sam Davenport ×260% London Wildlife Trust 60% UK ×270% London ×790%

Keywords

urban wildlife 90% urban microclimates 80% species adaptation 70% london 70% biodiversity 60% wildlife habitats 60% animal behavior 50% urban environment 50% london underground mosquito 40% yellow-tailed scorpions 40%