Why AI cannot – and should not – replace human judges

The article addresses the claim that AI will soon replace human judges. It argues that while AI may disrupt the legal profession, complete replacement is unlikely due to the nature of AI systems. Specifically, large language models like ChatGPT function as pattern-completion machines, predicting the next word based on ingested text. This leads to a well-documented problem of "hallucination," where AI fabricates cases and information. The article asserts that the structural difficulties inherent in AI reasoning pose a significant challenge to its use in judicial roles. Therefore, AI's current capabilities and limitations make it unsuitable to fully replace human judges.

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