Somali capital holds first direct election in over five decades

AI Summary
Mogadishu, Somalia held its first direct local elections in over five decades on December 25, 2025, despite opposition boycotts. Around half a million registered voters chose representatives for 390 district council seats from 1,605 candidates. The election marks a move towards universal suffrage after decades of indirect, clan-based electoral systems following the 1991 civil war. Security was tight, with a city-wide lockdown and heavy police presence due to ongoing threats from al-Shabab. President Mohamud aims to transition to universal suffrage at all levels of government, viewing the election as a step towards democratic practices. Somalia's last direct elections were in 1969, prior to a military coup.
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