Hong Kong responds to disaster differently from Beijing – but the gulf is narrowing

The Guardian - World NewsCenter-LeftEN 4 min read 100% complete by Amy Hawkins Senior China correspondentDecember 2, 2025 at 09:36 AM

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Following a deadly fire in Hong Kong that killed 151 people, the city's response highlights both its remaining distinctions from mainland China and the erosion of those differences. Hong Kong's leader, John Lee, announced an independent committee to investigate the fire, a practice common in Hong Kong but unheard of in mainland China due to CCP control. However, experts suggest Hong Kong's judiciary is increasingly compromised since the 2019-2020 pro-democracy protests. The fire and its aftermath, including the arrest of 13 people, coincide with upcoming "patriots only" legislative council elections, where only government-approved candidates are permitted, further limiting political opposition. The incident underscores the narrowing gap between Hong Kong's and Beijing's governance approaches.

Key Entities & Roles

Key Player Opposition Context

UK 40% China ×350% Wang Fuk Court 60% John Lee 70% Hong Kong ×980%

Keywords

hong kong 100% fire 90% independent inquiry 80% china 70% judicial independence 70% legislative council elections 60% national security laws 60% rule of law 50% political crackdown 50% accountability 40%