Century-old tumours could reveal why more young people are getting bowel cancer

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Researchers at St Mark's Hospital in the UK are analyzing a unique archive of century-old bowel cancer samples to investigate the rising rates of the disease in young people. Bowel cancer rates have significantly increased in those under 50 since the early 1990s, with a 75% increase in the under-24s. The study aims to identify potential causes for this increase, considering factors like diet, environmental pollutants, and microbiome changes. The archived samples, preserved in wax, represent a comprehensive collection from bowel cancer patients treated at the hospital. Doctors hope the analysis will reveal how the disease has changed over time and lead to effective prevention strategies for younger generations. One young patient, Holly, diagnosed at 23, highlights the challenges and life-altering impact of early-onset bowel cancer.
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