A Tibetan cooperative keeps a centuries-old weaving tradition alive 0 seconds of 1 minute, 23 secondsVolume 0% Press shift question mark to access a list of keyboard shortcuts Keyboard ShortcutsEnabledDisabled Shortcuts Open/Close/ or ? Play/PauseSPACE Increase Volume↑ Decrease Volume↓ Seek Forward→ Seek Backward← Captions On/Offc Fullscreen/Exit Fullscreenf Mute/Unmutem Decrease Caption Size- Increase Caption Size+ or = Seek %0-9 00:00 01:23 01:23 More Videos 00:42 Tibetans protest in Mumbai against
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Tibet are working to preserve
Pulu, a traditional wool fabric that has been used on the Tibetan plateau for centuries. At the
Ethnic Huaji Handwoven Cooperative in
Shannan, more than 100 local residents weave
Pulu and its finer variety,
Zeter, while passing the centuries-old craft to younger generations. (AP video shot by
Olivia Zhang) 2 of 6 | Workers weave
Pulu, a traditional wooden fabric into clothing, at wooden looms near statues of
Princess Wencheng and Tibetan King
Songtsen Gampo at the
Ethnic Huaji Handwoven Cooperative in
Shannan in western
China’s
Tibet-autonomous-region" class="entity-link entity-location" data-entity-id="90357" data-entity-type="location">
Tibet Autonomous Region on July 23, 2026, as seen during a government organized visit for foreign journalists. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan) 3 of 6 | A worker pulls wool into a yarn at the
Ethnic Huaji Handwoven Cooperative in
Shannan in western
China’s
Tibet-autonomous-region" class="entity-link entity-location" data-entity-id="90357" data-entity-type="location">
Tibet Autonomous Region on July 23, 2026, as seen during a government organized visit for foreign journalists. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan) 4 of 6 | A worker pulls wool into a yarn at the
Ethnic Huaji Handwoven Cooperative in
Shannan in western
China’s
Tibet-autonomous-region" class="entity-link entity-location" data-entity-id="90357" data-entity-type="location">
Tibet Autonomous Region on July 23, 2026, as seen during a government organized visit for foreign journalists. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan) 5 of 6 |
Pasang, founder of the
Ethnic Huaji Handwoven Cooperative, is interviewed in a showroom of the products in
Shannan in western
China’s
Tibet-autonomous-region" class="entity-link entity-location" data-entity-id="90357" data-entity-type="location">
Tibet Autonomous Region on July 23, 2026, as seen during a government organized visit for foreign journalists. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan) 6 of 6 | A worker stands near products of the
Ethnic Huaji Handwoven Cooperative displayed in a showroom in
Shannan in western
China’s
Tibet-autonomous-region" class="entity-link entity-location" data-entity-id="90357" data-entity-type="location">
Tibet Autonomous Region on July 23, 2026, as seen during a government organized visit for foreign journalists. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan) Updated 4:23 AM MESZ, August 9, 2026 Add AP News on Google Add AP News as your preferred source to see more of our stories on Google. Share Share Facebook Copy Link copied Print Email X LinkedIn Bluesky Flipboard Pinterest Reddit
Shannan,
Tibet (AP) — More than a dozen men and women sit at wooden looms, sliding shuttles through rows of wool yarn before pulling each thread tight. They repeat it again and again as they weave
Pulu, the traditional woolen fabric that has clothed people on the Tibetan plateau for centuries. They work at the
Ethnic Huaji Handwoven Cooperative in
Shannan, where artisans are trying to preserve one of
Tibet’s oldest weaving traditions while creating jobs for local residents. Founded in 2008 by Tibetan artisan
Pasang, the cooperative employs more than 100 local residents, including some people with disabilities, while teaching younger Tibetans a craft that he feared was disappearing. The cooperative specializes in
Zeter, a finer variety of
Pulu made from especially soft wool from the necks and backs of sheep. He said the finer wool makes the yarn more difficult to spin than that used for ordinary
Pulu.
Pasang said that because
Zeter is lighter, softer and more delicate than ordinary
Pulu, it was presented as a tribute from
Tibet to the Chinese imperial court during the Ming dynasty.
Pasang said he learned the craft from his parents at a time when fewer than 10 people still knew how to weave
Zeter. He added that the craft has been recognized as part of
China’s national intangible cultural heritage, and that he hopes younger generations will continue practicing it. A rare glimpse into
Tibet, where some hope to preserve language and customs despite
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China rebukes US over Huawei dispute as Argentina’s Milei balances ties with Washington and Beijing 1 MIN READ 25 The wool comes from sheep raised around
Shannan, about 3,700 meters (12,100 feet) above sea level. Statues of
Tibet’s 7th century King
Songtsen Gampo and his Chinese bride,
Princess Wencheng, stand at the center of the workshop, surrounded by wooden looms. According to local tradition, the weaving craft dates to when
Princess Wencheng introduced weaving techniques to
Tibet after marrying the king. In Chinese official history, their marriage symbolizes the historical ties between
Tibet and
China. “It integrated Tibetan and Chinese cultures,”
Pasang said about the fabric’s history. The
Associated Press joined a government-organized trip to Lhasa and
Shannan last month, which included visits to the cooperative, palaces, Buddhist temples, tourist sites, an eldercare center and local businesses. Next to the workshop, a small showroom displays scarves, shawls, jackets, bags and other products made from
Pulu and
Zeter.
Pasang said most sales are in
Tibet, although customers also come from elsewhere in
China. Tsering Yangchen has been working for seven years in the cooperative. The 80-year-old woman moved from another county and said she struggled to find work before joining the workshop, where instructors taught her and others how to weave. She said
Pulu is more than just a product she weaves. “We usually wear them,” she added. “They are made from pure wool.”
Associated Press video producer
Olivia Zhang contributed.