This Chinese scientist boosts range of PL-15 missiles that brought down India’s Rafale jets

South China Morning PostEN 1 min read 100% complete by Zhang TongJanuary 24, 2026 at 05:00 AM

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China has officially acknowledged the combat use of its J-10CE fighter jet and PL-15 missile, confirming the jet's engagement in May during a conflict between Pakistan and India. The Pakistan Air Force, using the J-10CE armed with PL-15E missiles, reportedly brought down Indian Air Force Rafale jets. The PL-15E is an export version of China's fourth-generation beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile, known for its long range and integration with early warning systems. Fan Huitao, a prominent engineer, is credited with leading the development of China's air-to-air missiles, including the PL-15. China's public acknowledgement highlights the success of its domestic technology in this area.

Key Entities & Roles

Key Player Opposition Context

Chinese Academy of Engineering 40% Russian Academy of Engineering 40% Rafale 50% Beijing 50% Indian Air Force 60% Pakistan Air Force 60% PL-15E ×270% State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence 70% J-10CE ×370% Fan Huitao 70% PL-15 missile ×280% China ×490%

Keywords

pl-15 missile 100% air-to-air missile 90% j-10ce fighter jet 80% missile range 70% defence industry 60% beyond-visual-range 60% fan huitao 50% pakistan air force 40% indian air force 40%