Philippines bets big on rail, but can it fix a broken transport network?

Millions of Filipinos, like environmental planner Julius Dalay, endure chaotic and time-consuming commutes in Manila due to a fragmented public transport system. Journeys of just 14 kilometers can take two hours, involving a combination of jeepneys, trains, and buses that commuters must navigate independently. This inefficient network forces individuals to wait for vehicles or face overcrowded conditions. The article highlights the daily struggles of commuters in the capital's main thoroughfares, where slow bus crawls are common.