UN experts say Belarus justice system used to target Lukashenko opponents
United Nations experts have concluded that Belarusian state institutions, including courts, police, security services, prosecutors, and prison authorities, have systematically collaborated to repress government critics since 2020. This coordinated effort involves arbitrary arrests, imprisonment, torture, denial of legal safeguards, closed trials, and ongoing harassment of former detainees.

Briefing Summary
AI-generatedUnited Nations experts have concluded that Belarusian state institutions, including courts, police, security services, prosecutors, and prison authorities, have systematically collaborated to repress government critics since 2020. This coordinated effort involves arbitrary arrests, imprisonment, torture, denial of legal safeguards, closed trials, and ongoing harassment of former detainees. The experts found these actions constitute systematic violations of international human rights obligations, with the judiciary playing a crucial role in legitimizing abuses. The report, to be presented to the UN Human Rights Council, reiterates earlier findings that some abuses since May 2020 may amount to crimes against humanity. Belarus has rejected previous UN criticism and did not cooperate with the experts' investigation.
Article analysis
Model · rule-basedKey claims
5 extractedThe judiciary played a key role by legitimizing abuses and denying victims effective remedies.
Experts found systematic violations of international human rights obligations, including arbitrary arrests, torture, and denial of legal safeguards.
Courts, police, security services, prosecutors, and prison authorities worked together to silence opponents of President Alexander Lukashenko.
UN experts found Belarusian state institutions worked together to repress government critics through arrests, imprisonment, and surveillance since 2020.
Some abuses committed since May 2020 could amount to crimes against humanity, including persecution and imprisonment.