US Federal Reserve holds interest rates steady despite political pressure

The central bank will maintain rates at 3.5 to 3.75 percent and warned of ‘elevated’ economic uncertainty.Published On 28 Jan 2026The United States Federal Reserve is holding interest rates steady in its first rate decision of 2026.Rates will remain at 3.5 to 3.75 percent, the Fed said on Wednesday, defying US President Donald Trump’s calls for more aggressive interest rate cuts.Recommended Stories list of 4 itemslist 1 of 4US president talks up economy amid outrage over Minnesota killingslist 2 of 4UPS says it will shed 30,000 jobs in major cost-cutting drivelist 3 of 4India curbs ‘grocery under 10 minutes’. But riders must still fatally racelist 4 of 4Tech giant ASML announces record orders in boost for AI boomend of list“The Committee seeks to achieve maximum employment and inflation at the rate of 2 percent over the longer run. Uncertainty about the economic outlook remains elevated,” the central bank said in its release announcing the decision.Wednesday’s decision was widely expected. CME FedWatch, a tool that tracks expectations for monetary policy, forecast a more than 97 percent chance that the central bank would hold rates steady.The tracker also expects two rate cuts in 2026, with the highest probability for the first cut occurring in June at the earliest.“Available indicators suggest that economic activity has been expanding at a solid pace. Job gains have remained low, and the unemployment rate has shown some signs of stabilization,” the central bank said.The decision comes amid signs of stabilisation in the US labour market. The US economy added 584,000 jobs in 2025, marking the lowest annual job growth since 2003. Payrolls rose by 64,000 jobs in October and 50,000 in December. While job growth remains weak, December’s figure represents a modest rebound from October, when the economy lost 105,000 jobs, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.There are indications that the labour market may cool further in the months ahead. This week, both Amazon and UPS announced tens of thousands of job cuts, some of which were driven by a push towards increasing the use of artificial intelligence in the workplace.