England’s poorest areas have 70% more vape shops and bookmakers than wealthier ones

The Guardian - World NewsEN 3 min read 100% complete by Josh Halliday North of England editorFebruary 9, 2026 at 07:00 AM

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A study by the Independent Commission on Neighbourhoods (Icon) found that England's poorest areas have a disproportionately high number of vape shops, bookmakers, and off-licences – 70% more than wealthier areas. These deprived communities also have fewer cafes, gyms, and childcare facilities, coupled with higher vacancy rates in local shopping areas. The Icon study warns that the government's focus on town centers risks overlooking these crucial local shopping parades. Researchers criticize the fragmented approach to these hyperlocal areas, suggesting that multiple government departments are responsible for policy. The study raises concerns about whether current government initiatives, like the "pride in place" program, adequately address the needs of these struggling neighborhood shopping areas.

Key Entities & Roles

Key Player Opposition Context

Peter Mandelson 40% Britain 50% Ross Mudie 50% United Kingdom 60% Labour Party (UK) ×260% Nigel Farage 60% Reform UK 70% Keir Starmer ×270% Hilary Armstrong 70%

Keywords

neighbourhood shopping parades 90% deprived areas 80% vape shops 70% bookmakers 70% social infrastructure 60% high streets 60% economic inequality 50% vacancy rates 50% local elections 40%