US urges Europe to take the lead on defence in NATO

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In February 2026, Pentagon policy chief Elbridge Colby urged European NATO members to take primary responsibility for their own defense, stating the current alliance approach is outdated. Speaking in Brussels to NATO defense ministers, Colby outlined a "NATO 3.0" where Europe assumes greater conventional defense burdens. While affirming the US commitment to providing a nuclear deterrent and limited support, he emphasized a necessary rebalancing of roles within the alliance. Colby framed this shift as strategic pragmatism, acknowledging Europe's capacity to enhance its defense capabilities. NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte described the meeting as pivotal, anticipating continued US nuclear protection and a strong conventional presence in Europe.
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