Chinese scientists create world’s coldest alloy. It may surprise DARPA

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Chinese scientists have created a novel rare earth alloy capable of achieving extremely low temperatures, potentially replacing helium-3 in cooling applications. The alloy, developed by researchers at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has been used to build a mini-fridge that reaches temperatures near absolute zero without moving parts. This development coincides with a recent call from DARPA for helium-3-free cooling systems for quantum and defense technologies. The Chinese team published their findings in Nature less than two weeks after DARPA's announcement. The alloy offers a potentially mass-producible and portable cooling solution for quantum computing and space exploration, providing a self-reliant alternative to existing methods.
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AI-ExtractedDARPA issued an urgent call for proposals to develop a helium-3-free cooling system on January 27.
A mini-fridge built with the alloy has achieved temperatures extremely close to absolute zero using no moving parts.
Chinese researchers have unveiled a new rare earth alloy that can achieve extremely low temperatures.
The alloy “has the potential for mass production.
This highly efficient cooling module could offer a stable, portable cooling source for quantum chips.
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