Russian archaeologist can be sent to Ukraine for trial, Polish judge rules

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A Polish judge has ruled that Russian archaeologist Alexander Butyagin can be extradited to Ukraine, where he is accused of illegally excavating and looting artifacts from the ancient city of Myrmekion in Crimea after its annexation by Russia in 2014. Butyagin, a senior scholar at the Hermitage Museum, denies the allegations and faces up to five years in prison if convicted. Russia is demanding his release, claiming the case is politically motivated, while Butyagin's defense plans to appeal, citing concerns for his safety and potential human rights violations if extradited. The excavations, initially authorized by Ukraine, continued without Kyiv's consent after the annexation, violating international protocols regarding cultural property protection during armed conflict. Butyagin was arrested in Poland in December at Ukraine's request.
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