Hundreds die crossing Mediterranean as 2026 already smashes records

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In the first two months of 2026, a record 655 migrants died or went missing in the Mediterranean Sea, according to the International Organization for Migration (IOM). This figure more than doubles the 287 deaths recorded during the same period in 2025, despite a decrease in crossing attempts towards Europe. NGOs and researchers attribute the increased fatalities to factors such as storms, complications in rescue operations, and border closures. Frontex, the EU's border control agency, cited extreme weather conditions, including Cyclone Harry, and the use of flimsy craft by people smugglers as contributing factors to the high death toll. While irregular crossings decreased, the risk to those attempting the journey significantly increased.
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