Khaleda Zia, Bangladesh’s First Female Prime Minister, Dies

New York Times - WorldCenter-LeftEN 7 min read 100% complete by Saif Hasnat and Mujib MashalDecember 30, 2025 at 03:23 AM

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Khaleda Zia, Bangladesh's first female prime minister, died on Tuesday in Dhaka at the age of 80. As chairperson of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party, she served three terms as prime minister, alternating in power for decades with Sheikh Hasina, leader of another prominent political dynasty. Their rivalry significantly shaped Bangladesh's political landscape. In her later years, Zia faced numerous court cases and periods of imprisonment or house arrest under Hasina's rule. Despite suffering from various health issues, requests to seek medical treatment abroad were denied. Following Hasina's removal from power, Zia was released from house arrest and many cases against her were dropped.

Key Entities & Roles

Key Player Opposition Context

A.K. Abdul Momen 40% Dhaka ×260% Bangladesh Nationalist Party 70% Sheikh Hasina ×490% Bangladesh ×690% Khaleda Zia ×7100%

Keywords

khaleda zia 100% bangladesh 90% prime minister 80% sheikh hasina 80% political rivalry 70% political dynasty 60% bangladesh nationalist party 50% house arrest 50% authoritarian 40%

Sentiment Analysis

Negative

Score: -0.30

Source Transparency

Source

New York Times - World

Political Lean

Center-Left (-0.30)

Far LeftCenterFar Right

Classification Confidence

90%

Geographic Perspective

Bangladesh

This article was automatically classified using rule-based analysis. The political bias score ranges from -1 (far left) to +1 (far right).

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khaleda zia bangladesh prime minister sheikh hasina political rivalry political dynasty bangladesh nationalist party house arrest authoritarian

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