Venezuela temporarily closes border with Brazil following US strike

US attacks on Venezuela could fuel greater destabilisation in Latin America and spur a further exodus from the country.Published On 4 Jan 2026Sao Paulo, Brazil – Venezuela has temporarily closed its border with Brazil following the United States’s early morning attack on Caracas, in which US forces also “captured” President Nicolas Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores.The border crossing between the Brazilian city of Pacaraima and Santa Elena de Uairen in Venezuela had been closed on the Venezuelan side for about five hours, blocking citizens from entering Brazil, a Brazilian military official told Al Jazeera.Recommended Stories list of 3 itemslist 1 of 3Trump says US will ‘run’ Venezuela after Nicolas Maduro seizedlist 2 of 3Democrats slam ‘illegal’ US attack on Venezuela, ‘capture’ of Madurolist 3 of 3Colombia braces with alarm after Maduro’s removal in Venezuela by USend of list“There was no formal protocol from Venezuela regarding entry and exit criteria. The fact is that Brazilians are allowed to leave, while Venezuelans face restrictions. But this could change at any time,” said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he is not authorised to speak on the matter.The head of Brazil’s Federal Police also announced the temporary closure, and the governor of the state of Roraima told Reuters that the border had been reopened after the brief closure.Brazil’s government said it is monitoring the border and has sent military personnel to the region to bolster security.“The Minister of Defense indicated that there is no abnormal activity on the border between Brazil and Venezuela, which will continue to be monitored, and that he is in contact with the Governor of Roraima,” read a statement from Brazil’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.Venezuelans make up Brazil’s largest foreign population, according to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The state of Roraima alone is home to 77,563 immigrants from the country. In all, some 8 million Venezuelans have fled their homes in the past decade, with more than 6 million resettling in other Latin American countries.