The videos, filmed on cellphones by people mainly in
Caracas and
La Guaira, showed the exact moments in which the U.S. air and ground incursion played out in real time.Jan. 4, 2026, 12:57 p.m. ETIn the pre-dawn darkness of Saturday, the thrum of rotors signaled the start of coordinated U.S. strikes on the Venezuelan capital,
Caracas. Residents caught the low-flying helicopters on video, some spotting as many as nine soaring overhead — all part of an operation that involved more than 150 military drones, fighter planes and bombers, according to the
U.S. military.As the aircraft passed overhead, the orange glow of explosions lit up parts of the city. Thick black smoke billowed into the darkened sky.The images, filmed on cellphones by people in different cities, captured the exact moments in which an air and ground incursion — orchestrated by the
Trump administration to remove
Venezuela’s authoritarian leader, Nicolás Maduro, and establish a U.S.-led interim administration — played out in real time.The New York Times was able to verify several videos shared either on social media or directly with reporters. The Times also interviewed residents who documented the attack and provided a firsthand account of a morning that has fundamentally reordered the region’s political landscape.VideoHelicopters flying over
Caracas as explosions rock the Venezuelan capital early Saturday. Parts of this audio were muted by The New York Times because of the number of expletives heard.The strikes took many people by surprise in
Caracas, a city that was already exhausted by crises even as the
United States had spent months amassing a massive naval and air presence in the Caribbean. The incursion also startled residents in
La Guaira, a strategic port city an hour’s drive from the capital that served as a primary target during the operation.It had started as a normal Friday night in
Venezuela. Residents were hanging out at homes, bars and nightclubs when the operation began in the hours after midnight. But the night’s casual atmosphere soon turned to panic.“Something is blowing up over there!” a woman cried with expletives while filming the scene outside a restaurant in Catia la Mar, a city in
La Guaira state. “They’re invading us!” Venezuelan officials would later say that U.S. strikes targeted naval infrastructure and medical warehouses in the nearby port.Video“They’re invading us!” a woman shouts as flare-like lights repeatedly cross the sky in
La Guaira, a port city where U.S. strikes targeted naval infrastructure and medical warehouses.The muffled explosions filling the air first confused Roison Figuera, 29, who said he thought they were part of the final episode of the Netflix show “Stranger Things” he was watching at home.“And another one goes off,” he said, “and I say, ‘Well, no, this is not the television.’”He went up to the roof of his house, which has a direct view of the Port of
La Guaira. He saw another explosion erupt, so he took out his cellphone.“At first, I thought a fuel truck or a ship had exploded,” Mr. Figuera, a local journalist and dancer, said. “But then I actually thought — half-joking — I asked myself, ‘Have the Marines arrived?’”When he heard from colleagues that similar explosions were taking place in
Caracas, he realized some kind of attack was taking place.VideoCreditCredit...Roison FigueraA local journalist, Roison Figuera, filmed the Port of
La Guaira right after it had been struck. “Have the Marines arrived?” he asked himself.Closer to the port, people driving a car captured the moment in which a strike hit the ground. “Another one is coming, there it comes!” a man said right before driving past a loud bang and a massive fireball. Another explosion is heard as the car rushes down the street.VideoA car drives past plumes of smoke at the Port of
La Guaira as explosions go off.Some of the destruction was filmed by residents as they made their way through a city under siege. The precision of the strikes was visible in the ruins of the port. Cellphone footage captured fires burning behind blue-fenced facilities with shipping containers.On the streets outside, people were starting to clear the rubble in an attempt to restore traffic to the main coastal artery of
La Guaira, which connects the port with the highway that climbs up to
Caracas.VideoA man trying to clear debris from a coastal roadway in
La Guaira as fires blazed behind the blue security fences of the nearby naval facilities.Chaos also ensued in
Caracas after U.S. strikes hit Fort Tiuna, a fortified military base that houses, among other things,
Venezuela’s Ministry of Defense. Mr. Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, were captured at the defense compound.Armando Polachini, who lives in a residential complex next to the fort, had been kept awake by neighbors throwing a loud party. But the music was abruptly eclipsed by the thunderous roar of an explosion. When moments later the power went out — part of a cyberoperation that cut power to large swaths of the capital to allow
U.S. military aircraft to approach undetected — a thought grabbed him.“The first thing that came to mind was these are the Americans,” said Mr. Polachini, 44, the manager of a clothing brand. “I grabbed my phone and the first thing I did was try to record what was happening.”VideoCreditCredit...Armando Polachini, via XChaos ensued on the roads in
Caracas as crowds of people tried to flee the scene after a nearby military base was hit repeatedly during the raid.Below his balcony, crowds rushed from their apartments and into the streets, fleeing either on foot, by car or on motorcycles. Mr. Polachini decided to stay put and calm his family, who began to panic.“It was a pretty horrible situation,” he said. “I still have it playing over and over in my mind. Over and over. The sound of the missiles — the sound of them falling.”Hours later, after dawn broke over the coast, Mr. Figuera went to film the aftermath in
La Guaira. A massive plume of smoke loomed over the port. Other Venezuelans in the greater
Caracas area and nearby northern coast emerged from their homes to find their communities transformed, lining up at the few open supermarkets to try to stock up on supplies: toilet paper, precooked corn flour and canned goods.“There is an eerie silence here,” Mr. Figuera said. “I’m kind of in shock. I don’t feel anything. I’m just waiting to see what might happen.”VideoCreditCredit...Roison FigueraThe view from Mr. Figuera’s house in
La Guaira hours after the attack on Saturday.VideoCreditCredit...Roison FigueraPeople lined up outside supermarkets on Saturday morning, trying to buy essential supplies for the next few days.Reporting was contributed by Ainara Tiefenthäler, Jiawei Wang, Jody García, Jack Nicas, Lucía Cholakian Herrera and Daniel Politi.Emiliano Rodríguez Mega is a reporter and researcher for The Times based in Mexico City, covering Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean.McKinnon de Kuyper is a Times video journalist covering the top stories of the day.SKIP