Given Zilis's role across Musk's companies and
OpenAI, eventually becoming a director at
OpenAI from 2020 to 2023, she is an important witness in the trial.
OpenAI lawyers have suggested that she funnelled information about
OpenAI to Musk after he in 2018 left the AI company, which he co-founded and made early donations to.Zilis said she had a "one-off" romance with Musk about a decade ago but was not romantically involved with Musk in 2020, when Musk initially made the offer to father her children.She explained she had been struggling with certain health issues which had changed her initial plans to follow a more traditional personal path of getting married and having children with a romantic partner.Zilis's initial plan for Musk's role in the lives of the first two children she had by him was not necessarily as an active father, and the two had agreed to keep his paternity "strictly confidential." Today, Musk is an active participant in the lives of his now four children with Zilis, she said, explaining that they spend a few hours a week together as a family.Zilis said the confidentiality agreement with Musk is why she did not disclose to
OpenAI's chief executive
Sam Altman that twins she gave birth to in 2021 were fathered by Musk.She told Altman that Musk was the father the following year, when she learned a
Business Insider report on Musk's paternity of the children was imminent.Nevertheless, Altman and
OpenAI's president
Greg Brockman wanted to continue with Zilis on the board of the AI company. Zilis said on Wednesday that the three remained friends until at least 2023.When asked earlier this week about Zilis' involvement with
OpenAI for years after Musk had left the company, Brockman said: "We trusted her to keep the Elon conflict under control."Zilis left the board in March 2023 as Musk was launching
xAI, an AI company developing a chatbot that is a direct competitor to
OpenAI's ChatGPT.With years of history, including emails and text messages that have been made part of the case between Zilis, Altman, Brockman, and Musk, lawyers for
OpenAI seized on several examples of discussions around changing the corporate structure of the AI company. Moving away from being a pure non-profit was seen as necessary as early as 2017 in order for
OpenAI to grow and raise from investors many billions of dollars, according to written exchanges shown in court in which Musk was involved. Brockman and another
OpenAI co-founder
Ilya Sutskever were pushing for the company to transition to a B Corp, which is a type of for-profit entity that holds itself to a certain mission.Emails from Zilis showed that Musk wanted more control of
OpenAI, through additional board seats and even suggested that the AI company become part of Tesla, possibly as a B Corp subsidiary of the electric car company.Zilis said in a written exchange that such a move for
OpenAI "solves the funding issue immediately."