Massive 11,000-carat ruby believed to be second-largest ever found in conflict-ridden country
A massive 11,000-carat ruby, weighing approximately 4.8 pounds, has been discovered near Mogok in Burma's Mandalay region, an area known for its gem industry and ongoing conflict. Unearthed in mid-April, this find is believed to be the second-largest ruby ever found in the country.

Briefing Summary
AI-generatedA massive 11,000-carat ruby, weighing approximately 4.8 pounds, has been discovered near Mogok in Burma's Mandalay region, an area known for its gem industry and ongoing conflict. Unearthed in mid-April, this find is believed to be the second-largest ruby ever found in the country. While smaller than a 1996 discovery, experts suggest this new ruby could be more valuable due to its higher quality, characterized by a purplish-red color with slight yellow tones. Burmese officials, including President Min Aung Hlaing, have inspected the gem. The ruby trade in Burma, particularly from Mogok, is a significant income source but has been linked by rights groups to funding the military government and ethnic armed groups, contributing to the nation's conflicts.
Article analysis
Model · rule-basedKey claims
5 extractedMogok, a center of Burma's gem industry, was seized by the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA) in July 2024 before control returned to the military.
Rights groups urge jewelers to avoid buying Burmese gemstones as the trade helps fund the country's military governments and ethnic armed groups.
Burma produces up to 90% of the world's rubies, with the gem trade being a major source of income.
A massive 11,000-carat ruby was unearthed in Burma, believed to be the second-largest ever found in the country.
The newly discovered ruby could be more valuable than a larger one found in 1996 due to its higher quality.