Alibaba sues US military over labelling it a ‘Chinese military company’

The e-commerce giant says that the US government’s claims that it is affiliated with the Chinese military have ‘no basis in fact or law’.The Chinese e-commerce company Alibaba has filed a lawsuit against the United States Department of Defense for labelling the retailer a “Chinese military company”.A court filing from Alibaba on Tuesday contests that designation, arguing that the e-commerce giant is not affiliated with the Chinese military.Recommended Stories list of 3 itemslist 1 of 3US lists China’s BYD, Alibaba, Baidu as ‘Chinese military companies’list 2 of 3China adds 10 US firms, including rare-earth miner, to export control listlist 3 of 3Trust in AI far higher in China than West, poll showsend of list“The determinations have no basis in fact or law,” the company said in its lawsuit. “Alibaba is governed by an independent board, none of whom has any military affiliation.”“Its products and services are built for retail, logistics, and enterprise information technology — not weapons, defense, or intelligence,” the company added.The lawsuit was filed in a federal court in San Jose, California, and seeks the removal of Alibaba’s name from a growing list of companies blacklisted for alleged affiliations with China’s military.The US added Alibaba to a list of companies believed to be assisting the Chinese military on June 8, along with Chinese firms such as BYD and Baidu.Alibaba at the time warned that it would take legal action to contest the designation.“Alibaba is not a Chinese military company nor part of any military-civil fusion strategy,” a company spokesperson said following the designation. “We will take all available legal action against attempts to misrepresent our company.”China’s embassy in Washington, DC, slammed those designations as “discriminatory”.“Chinese companies that do business overseas have been strictly observing laws and regulations of their host countries,” an embassy spokesperson said. “The US should stop its wrong practice and create a fair, just and non-discriminatory environment for Chinese companies.”The Pentagon’s list of designated “Chinese military companies” has risen to include 188 firms, up from 134 in 2025, as the US ratchets up pressure on the Chinese tech sector.