Wind and solar overtook fossil fuels for EU power generation in 2025, report finds

The Guardian - World NewsCenter-LeftEN 3 min read 100% complete by Ajit NiranjanJanuary 22, 2026 at 12:01 AM

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medium article 3 min

In 2025, wind and solar energy surpassed fossil fuels as the leading source of electricity generation in the European Union, according to a recent report. Wind and solar accounted for 30% of the EU's electricity, exceeding the 29% generated by coal, oil, and gas. This shift is strategically important for the EU, reducing reliance on other countries for energy amidst geopolitical tensions. Solar energy experienced a boom, providing a record 13% of EU power, while wind turbines generated 17%. Although fossil gas usage increased slightly due to weather-related hydropower decline, coal usage fell to a historic low. Analysts emphasize the need for Europe to focus on deploying grids, batteries, and flexibility to support the growth of renewable energy.

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Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air 40% Netherlands 40% Germany 40% Poland 40% Ember 50% China 50% Petras Katinas 50% Howard Lutnick 60% Donald Trump 60% United States ×260% Beatrice Petrovich 70% European Union ×690%

Keywords

solar power 90% wind power 90% fossil fuels 80% eu power generation 80% clean energy 70% energy reliance 60% electricity generation 50% battery factories 40% geopolitics 40%