gaokao

The gaokao is a high-stakes national college entrance examination in China that determines students' access to higher education. Held annually since 1952, it has become increasingly competitive and intense, with students often spending years preparing for the exam. Recently, mainland Chinese families are turning to Hong Kong universities due to concerns about the gaokao's impact on mental health and uncertainty surrounding Sino-US tensions. This trend is attributed to Hong Kong's generous non-local admission quotas and geographic proximity. The gaokao's significance extends beyond education, as it plays a crucial role in shaping China's future workforce and societal structure. As the country navigates economic and social changes, the gaokao remains a pressing issue, with its outcomes influencing students' career paths and overall well-being.