Munich Security Conference

The Munich Security Conference (MSC) is a prominent annual gathering of global leaders, policymakers, and experts to discuss pressing international security issues. Recent discussions at the MSC highlighted a growing European anxiety about the erosion of the rules-based international order and a perceived shift in US security commitments. European leaders are increasingly focused on achieving "strategic autonomy" and reducing dependence on the US, particularly in light of US trade policies and demands for increased European defense spending. The conference also featured discussions on new strategic technologies, including Artificial Intelligence, and the ongoing geopolitical challenges, such as the conflict in Ukraine and accusations against Russia. Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, for instance, took a firm stance against war in Iran during a panel discussion. The event underscores a critical juncture for transatlantic relations and Europe's evolving role in global security.