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El Helicoide

El Helicoide

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El Helicoide: a Caracas building, once intended as a mall, now a notorious political prison.

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About

El Helicoide, located in Caracas, Venezuela, is a building originally designed in the 1950s as a futuristic drive-through shopping mall. However, the project was never completed, and under the Chávez and Maduro regimes, it was transformed into a political prison. It gained notoriety for its harsh conditions and the detention of political prisoners. El Helicoide is newsworthy due to recent releases of political prisoners, amnesty proposals, and discussions about its future. Hundreds of political detainees have been released under the new government of President Delcy Rodriguez, and there are plans to convert the prison into a cultural center. However, critics argue that this plan could erase the memory of the horrors that occurred within its walls. The building remains a symbol of authoritarianism and political repression in Venezuela, even as the country explores potential democratic reforms.
Last updated: April 29, 2026

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