Western Balkans

The Western Balkans refers to six countries in Southeast Europe: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Serbia. These nations have varying degrees of association with the European Union, with most aspiring to full membership. They are currently newsworthy due to an upcoming EU summit aimed at reaffirming their membership prospects, despite internal divisions within the EU regarding enlargement. Leaders like Ursula von der Leyen and Emmanuel Macron are expected to attend, highlighting the region's strategic importance. The region's geopolitical relevance is also underscored by broader discussions within NATO concerning European allies' roles and security, particularly in light of shifting US commitments and ongoing support for Ukraine's EU aspirations. Recent developments indicate a continued push for integration, but also acknowledge the complex challenges and differing paces of progress among the candidate countries and the EU itself.