Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China

The Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China was a now-disbanded organization known for holding annual vigils in Hong Kong to commemorate the Tiananmen Square massacre. It advocated for democracy and greater political freedom, including ending the Communist Party of China's one-party rule. The Alliance is currently newsworthy due to the ongoing national security trial of its former leaders, Chow Hang-tung, Lee Cheuk-yan, and Albert Ho, who are charged with inciting subversion under Hong Kong's national security law. The trial is considered a landmark case, with prosecutors arguing it is not politically motivated, while the defense contends the activists' actions were a lawful exercise of rights. Albert Ho has pleaded guilty to inciting subversion. The trial highlights the increasing restrictions on political expression and the application of national security laws in Hong Kong.