National Liberation Army

The National Liberation Army (ELN) is a Marxist-inspired guerrilla organization operating in Colombia, with roots dating back to the 1960s. It is one of the oldest active rebel groups in Latin America and has historically been involved in armed conflict against the Colombian state, often funded through illicit activities such as kidnapping, extortion, and involvement in the drug trade. Recently, the ELN has been in the news due to intensified clashes with rival armed groups, such as factions of the FARC, over control of strategic drug trafficking territories in southeastern Colombia. These confrontations have resulted in significant casualties, highlighting the ongoing instability and violence in regions where these groups compete for resources and influence. The ELN's continued presence and activities remain a significant security concern for Colombia and the wider region, impacting peace efforts and contributing to humanitarian challenges.