Russian

Based on the provided articles, "Russia" refers to the Russian Federation, a nation currently involved in significant international events. It is newsworthy due to its ongoing war with Ukraine, which includes missile attacks on Ukrainian homes and energy infrastructure, resulting in civilian casualties. The articles also mention Russia's response to a US peace plan, indicating active diplomatic engagement alongside military actions. Furthermore, the presence of Russian mines in the Black Sea poses a threat, requiring international efforts for their removal. Russia's actions and reactions are highly relevant due to their impact on global security, energy markets, and international relations, particularly concerning Ukraine and the involvement of other nations like the United States.