U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) is a federal agency responsible for national policies and programs that address America's housing needs, community development, and public housing. Recently, HUD has been in the news for its reports on homelessness. A report indicated that California experienced one of the largest decreases in homelessness, with a nearly 3% drop in its unhoused population in 2025 compared to the previous year. This places California among the top five states with significant reductions. Concurrently, discussions around public housing policy have emerged, with a Texas town's approach to potentially removing noncitizens from public housing being highlighted as a possible preview of future federal plans. This indicates HUD's ongoing relevance in addressing both housing affordability and the complex issue of homelessness across the nation, while also being a focal point for policy debates regarding eligibility for public housing.