Pakistan and China reach ‘new broad consensus’ on boosting ties

Pakistan and China have reached a "new broad consensus" to deepen their strategic cooperative partnership, according to a joint statement released following Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif's visit to China. The two nations agreed to advance the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) by upgrading the Karakoram Highway and developing Gwadar port into a regional connectivity hub. Pakistan also pledged to enhance security measures for Chinese workers and investments, addressing a key concern for Beijing. Both countries reiterated their support for a multipolar world and opposed unilateral actions. Additionally, China acknowledged Pakistan's mediation efforts in the US-Israel war on Iran, with both sides supporting initiatives for Middle East peace.

During a meeting in Beijing, Chinese President Xi Jinping commended Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif for Pakistan's active role in mediating between Iran and the United States. The discussion occurred on Monday, coinciding with the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan. Both nations committed to close communication and coordination to foster peace and stability in the Middle East. Prime Minister Sharif indicated that the mediation efforts were progressing positively. The meeting involved President Xi, Prime Minister Sharif, and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, following an earlier session between Sharif and Chinese Premier Li Qiang.

During a visit to Beijing, Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif met with Chinese President Xi Jinping, who praised the "unbreakable" friendship between their nations. Both leaders emphasized the strong "all-weather" strategic partnership, with Sharif describing China and Pakistan as "iron brother" countries. Xi stated that China prioritizes its relationship with Pakistan and is willing to work towards a more closely-knit community with a shared future. The visit, which includes Pakistan's army chief Asim Munir, occurs as Pakistan plays a role in mediating talks related to the US-Israel war on Iran. Sharif thanked China for its support in promoting peace during this "critical moment."

Despite current low points in Japan-China relations, driven by a perception and information gap, the article argues that promoting people-to-people exchanges is crucial for regional peace and prosperity. While political ties have fluctuated since 1972, significant cooperation continues in business, economy, environment, academia, and entertainment, demonstrating resilience. A joint project, like the green fertilizer plant in Bangladesh completed in November 2023 by Japanese and Chinese companies, exemplifies how initiatives like China's Belt and Road and Japan's Free and Open Indo-Pacific can align for beneficial collaboration.