Ebola spreading more quickly in DRC, while Uganda is close to being virus-free

The World Health Organization (WHO) has warned that the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is spreading faster than any previous outbreak, reaching over 2,000 confirmed cases and 796 deaths in just two months. This marks the third-largest Ebola outbreak on record, with over 80 percent of new cases detected outside known contact lists, indicating missed transmission chains. The outbreak, declared on May 15 in Ituri province, has also spread to neighboring Uganda. Meanwhile, Uganda is nearing the end of the outbreak, having discharged its last remaining patient, and will be declared virus-free after a 42-day observation period. Healthcare workers in the DRC's Ituri province have begun a strike due to a lack of compensation.

Uganda has discharged its last Ebola patient, marking a significant step towards being declared Ebola-free. A 42-day observation period will now commence, during which no new infections must emerge for the country to officially clear the outbreak. The outbreak, caused by the Bundibugyo species of the virus, began in May and primarily affected travellers from the Democratic Republic of Congo, the disease's epicentre. Uganda recorded 20 confirmed cases and two deaths, while the Democratic Republic of Congo has experienced over 2,000 infections and 796 deaths. Health Minister Dr. Chris Baryomunsi expressed joy at the development, highlighting the importance of early detection, prompt treatment, and a strong health system in combating Ebola, though the Ministry of Health urges continued vigilance.

Uganda has begun a 42-day countdown to officially declare its Ebola outbreak over after discharging its last confirmed patient. This period is required by the World Health Organization, during which no new infections must be detected. The outbreak, which infected 20 people and caused two deaths, has prompted Uganda to lobby for the lifting of travel restrictions imposed by fifteen countries, which have negatively impacted its economy. Despite Uganda's successful containment, the country remains on high alert due to a continuing outbreak in the neighboring Democratic Republic of Congo. Uganda's response, characterized by a low case fatality rate, has been attributed to sustained investment in epidemic preparedness, including established treatment facilities and trained medical teams.