Polls open in Zambia presidential election as economic reforms tested

Zambians are voting in a presidential election where incumbent Hakainde Hichilema is seeking a second term. The election, which began Thursday morning, is largely dominated by economic concerns, testing whether Hichilema's reforms have addressed widespread frustration over the cost of living. Despite falling inflation and a strengthening currency, many citizens still face high food and energy costs, with over 70 percent living on less than $3 a day. Hichilema, a 64-year-old tycoon, is campaigning on job creation and infrastructure development. His main challenger is Brian Mundubile, a former minister from the previous Patriotic Front government, who has expressed concerns about the fairness of the election process.

Zambian elections are being significantly influenced by the ongoing feud between incumbent President Hakainde Hichilema and the family of his deceased predecessor, Edgar Lungu. Hichilema is seeking a second term, but the dispute over Lungu's burial, which involved legal battles and a supreme court ruling favoring Lungu's family, continues to resonate. The opposition, led by Brian Mundubile who served under Lungu, has promised a dignified burial for Lungu and has accused Hichilema of authoritarian tactics during the campaign, including raids and detentions. Hichilema's supporters counter by highlighting the freedoms afforded to the opposition compared to the last election. Despite economic stabilization and increased investment, concerns about the cost of living persist among voters.