One China policy

The One China policy is a diplomatic stance acknowledging Beijing's position that there is only one sovereign state under the name "China," and that Taiwan is part of China. This policy is a cornerstone of China's foreign relations and is a prerequisite for establishing diplomatic ties with the People's Republic of China (PRC). Recent events highlight its ongoing impact: Kenya, citing its recognition of "one China," reportedly deported delegates from Taiwan, an action Taiwan attributed to pressure from Beijing. In another development, China banned four New Zealand MPs for a year due to their visit to Taiwan, demonstrating Beijing's assertive approach to enforcing its claims. These incidents underscore the policy's significance in international diplomacy, particularly concerning cross-strait relations between China and Taiwan, and its influence on how countries engage with both entities. The policy remains a critical factor in global political and economic interactions, shaping alliances and trade agreements.