President Trump said the
United States was “watching
Iran” and sending a naval force there, despite also saying this week that his threats had halted executions.VideoU.S. Military Fleet Heading Toward
Iran ‘Just in Case,’ Trump Says0:32President Trump said his administration was “watching
Iran” as a “big force” of U.S. military ships made its way toward the country.CreditCredit...Doug Mills/The New York TimesJan. 23, 2026, 8:42 a.m. ETPresident Trump said late Thursday that a large naval force was heading to
Iran, continuing his threats of U.S. military action against the government nearly a month after protests erupted across the country.“We’re watching
Iran,” Mr. Trump told reporters aboard
Air Force One as he returned from the
World Economic Forum in
Davos, Switzerland. “We have a big flotilla going in that direction, and we’ll see what happens,” he added, describing the force as an “armada.”Mr. Trump had appeared to back away from threats to strike
Iran, saying he had received assurances that detained protesters there would not be executed. Leaders across the
Middle East had also warned Mr. Trump that a military confrontation could destabilize the region.Last week, the
Pentagon ordered the aircraft carrier
Abraham Lincoln and three Tomahawk-missile-firing destroyers in the
South China Sea to head to the
Middle East, according to two U.S. officials who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss operational matters.The Air Force in the past week also sent a dozen F-15E fighters to the region to beef up the strike aircraft numbers, according to the officials.The Iranian government said this week that it had quelled antigovernment protests, which erupted late last month.On Thursday, Mr. Trump said that his threats of intervention had stopped more than 830 executions from taking place, mostly of young men, though
Iran’s prosecutor general,
Mohammad Movahedi, denied that.ImageIn a photograph taken on a government-led media tour this week, a woman in
Tehran shopped in front of a mosque that was damaged during recent protests.Credit...Arash Khamooshi for The New York Times“This claim is completely false; neither does such a number exist, nor has the judiciary made such a decision,” Mr. Movahedi said on Friday, according to the judiciary’s Mizan News Agency.Some Iranian officials previously said that rioters would be considered “enemies of God,” a charge that could carry the death penalty.The Iranian government has instituted a severe digital and communications blackout, limiting the flow of information out of the country. It was not clear whether any executions had taken place.The demonstrations began in response to a collapsing currency and economy that have pushed many Iranians into hardship.As the protests spread across the country, they were seen as a direct challenge to
Iran’s clerical rulers, who have held power for nearly half a century.The authorities responded with a deadly crackdown, with eyewitness reports of security forces shooting demonstrators at close range. Officials branded demonstrators “rioters” and “terrorists,” saying they were backed by foreign powers.Iranian state television said this week that more than 3,100 people had been killed. But human rights groups monitoring the unrest have said the toll is significantly higher.Human Rights Activists in
Iran, a Washington group, said on Thursday that over 5,000 people had been killed so far, while the Norwegian group
Iran Human Rights put the figure over 3,400.As the demonstrations gained momentum, Mr. Trump said on Jan. 2 that the
United States was “locked and loaded” to protect Iranian protesters, and he later urged them to take over government institutions.On Thursday, Mr. Trump told the reporters on
Air Force One that he had warned the Iranian government, “If you hang those people, you are going to be hit harder than you’ve ever been hit,” adding that the assault would make previous attacks on
Iran’s nuclear program “look like peanuts.”Kiana Hayeri and Eric Schmitt contributed reporting.Abdi Latif Dahir is a
Middle East correspondent for The Times, covering Lebanon and Syria. He is based in Beirut.SKIP