Himalayas’ glacier loss threatens 2 billion people in ‘greatest problem of climate change’

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Glacial retreat in the Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) region is accelerating, threatening over 2 billion people who rely on meltwater for essential resources. Two recent reports by the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) reveal that glaciers are shrinking at twice the rate since 2000, particularly smaller glaciers. This accelerated loss poses immediate risks of water shortages and increased climate-related hazards across the region. The HKH, containing over 54,000 glaciers, feeds 10 of Asia’s largest river systems, impacting food, water, energy, and livelihoods for billions across eight countries from Afghanistan to Myanmar. Researchers emphasize the need for monitoring to understand and address this critical issue.
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