From jammed broadcasts to a blocked website: BBC Russian's 80 years of defiance

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For 80 years, BBC Russian has strived to provide an alternative to state-controlled media in Russia, facing persistent restrictions. Initially launched in 1946 to counter Soviet propaganda with radio broadcasts, the BBC quickly encountered signal jamming by 1949. Listeners devised creative methods to circumvent the jamming, seeking uncensored news, Western music, and banned literature. As Russia has tightened its control over online content, the BBC's website has been blocked, and mobile internet outages have occurred. Despite these challenges, BBC Russian continues its efforts to reach Russian audiences with independent reporting.
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AI-ExtractedBy 1949, jamming of the signal was already the norm.
On 24 March 1946, the BBC started its first regular radio broadcast in the Russian language.
BBC Russian has sought to bypass restrictions for 80 years, including jamming and website blocking.
Stories about life in Britain or the US went on air without interference, according to a CIA memo from 1960.
The Kremlin is tightening its grip over what Russians can do and see online.
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