China signs record US$213 billion of new ‘belt and road’ deals in 2025: report

South China Morning PostCenter-RightEN 2 min read 100% complete by Mia NurmamatJanuary 19, 2026 at 04:00 PM

AI Summary

short article 2 min

In 2025, China's Belt and Road Initiative saw a record US$213.5 billion in new deals, a 75% increase from 2024, according to a report by the Griffith Asia Institute. This brings the cumulative investment and construction contracts to US$1.4 trillion across 150 countries since the initiative's launch in 2013. The initiative focused on energy, accounting for 43% of China's total engagement, with a notable rise in both clean energy and fossil fuel investments. There was also a significant increase in mining and minerals engagement, reaching US$32.6 billion, particularly in Kazakhstan. The initiative's focus shifted towards Africa and Central Asia.

Key Entities & Roles

Key Player Opposition Context

Australia 40% Griffith University 50% Kazakhstan 60% Africa 60% Central Asia ×265% Griffith Asia Institute ×270% Belt and Road Initiative ×285% China ×790%

Keywords

belt and road initiative 100% china 90% investment 80% fossil fuels 70% energy 70% mining 60% infrastructure 50% clean energy 50% central asia 40% africa 40%