French Guiana

French Guiana is an overseas territory of France located on the northeastern coast of South America. Recent news highlights challenges the region faces regarding public health and environmental crime. Specifically, malaria-carrying mosquitos are evolving resistance to insecticides, posing a threat to public health. Simultaneously, French Guiana is part of a cross-border operation with Brazil, Guyana, and Suriname targeting illegal gold mining in the Amazon region. This operation, supported by Interpol, the EU, and Dutch police, has led to nearly 200 arrests and thousands of checks. The operation underscores the ongoing efforts to combat environmental crime and protect the Amazon rainforest from the detrimental effects of illegal mining activities, which often involve deforestation, pollution, and social issues.