International Maritime Organisation (IMO)

The International Maritime Organisation (IMO) is a United Nations specialized agency responsible for maritime safety and security and the prevention of marine pollution from ships. It sets international standards for shipping and promotes their adoption by member states. The IMO is currently newsworthy due to escalating tensions in the Strait of Hormuz and concerns about sulphur pollution from ferries. Recent reports indicate Iran is tightening its grip on shipping traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, prompting the IMO to call for a "safe maritime framework" to ensure the evacuation of merchant ships. The IMO Secretary General has also stated that military escorts for tankers in the Strait are not a sustainable solution. Separately, analysis reveals that ferries in several EU capitals emit more sulphur pollution than cars, highlighting the need for stricter regulations on ferry emissions. The IMO's role in addressing these issues underscores its ongoing relevance in ensuring safe, secure, and environmentally sound maritime operations globally.