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Irgun
Organization Armed GroupIrgun: Pre-state Zionist paramilitary group, now a symbol in Israeli political rivalries.
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The Irgun, also known as the Etzel, was a Zionist paramilitary organization that operated in Mandatory Palestine between 1931 and 1948. It was known for its militant actions against British rule and Arab forces, advocating for a Jewish state. Recently, the discovery of the Altalena, a ship carrying Irgun arms that sank in 1948, has reignited political debate in Israel. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and other right-wing figures are vying to associate themselves with the Irgun's legacy, highlighting its historical significance. This event has brought the Irgun's violent past and its enduring influence on Israeli political discourse, particularly within right-wing factions, back into public focus. The organization's historical actions and the contemporary political maneuvering around its memory underscore its continued relevance in shaping Israeli national identity and political rivalries.
Last updated: August 27, 2026

