Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13)

Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13) is a transnational criminal gang that originated in Los Angeles and has a significant presence in Central America, particularly in Guatemala. The gang is known for its violence, extortion, and involvement in various criminal activities. MS-13 is newsworthy due to a recent surge in violence in Guatemala, where gang members have killed numerous police officers in coordinated attacks following prison riots and hostage situations in three facilities. President Bernardo Arevalo declared a 30-day nationwide state of emergency in response to the violence, granting police expanded powers to arrest suspected criminals without judicial orders. The gang's actions highlight the ongoing challenges faced by Guatemala in combating organized crime and maintaining public safety. The state of emergency underscores the severity of the situation and the government's efforts to regain control and restore order.