South African National Defence Force

The South African National Defence Force (SANDF) is the military organization responsible for defending South Africa. Recent news highlights two key aspects of its current activities. First, President Ramaphosa has authorized the deployment of the SANDF to assist the police in combating high levels of gang violence and illegal mining in provinces like Western Cape and Gauteng. This deployment aims to address crime that is perceived as a threat to South Africa's democracy. Second, the SANDF recently hosted joint naval exercises with China, Russia, and Iran. This event has drawn international attention, particularly from the US, and is seen by some as a potential strain on South Africa's relationship with the US. While some analysts view the naval drills as largely symbolic, they represent a shift beyond BRICS' traditional economic focus and a diplomatic statement of intent.