Mazloum Abdi (Mazloum Kobani)

Mazloum Abdi (also known as Mazloum Kobani) is the commander of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), a Kurdish-led group that has controlled territory in northeastern Syria. He is newsworthy due to the recent escalation of conflict between the SDF and the Syrian government forces in January 2026. The Syrian army launched strikes and seized strategic towns like Tabqa and Deir Hafer, forcing SDF withdrawals from areas including Aleppo and Raqqa. This followed clashes in Aleppo, impacting civilian areas like schools. A ceasefire was brokered, leading to talks between President Ahmed al-Sharaa and Abdi to consolidate state control over SDF-held areas. Abdi has also stated he will withdraw forces east of the Euphrates. His role is significant as the SDF's leader in navigating the complex political and military landscape of Syria, particularly in relation to the Syrian government and the rights of Kurdish populations.