The Ukraine war in numbers: People, territory, money

Four years into the Russia-Ukraine war, Al Jazeera examines the human, territorial, and financial costs of the conflict. Casualty estimates vary widely, with both sides presenting figures that favor their narrative. However, estimates suggest roughly two million military casualties overall, with Russia potentially suffering over 1.2 million casualties, including at least 325,000 deaths, according to the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). Ukrainian President Zelenskyy stated 55,000 Ukrainian soldiers have been killed. The CSIS estimates up to 600,000 Ukrainian casualties, including as many as 140,000 deaths. The war, the largest in Europe since World War II, has also significantly impacted the global economy, with Russia facing unprecedented sanctions.

After four years, the war between Russia and Ukraine continues despite efforts to reach a settlement, including a push from the United States. The conflict, which began with Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, has now lasted longer than Russia's involvement in World War II. The fighting persists, with Ukrainian servicemen actively engaging Russian positions in regions like Kharkiv. Diplomatic efforts have included meetings between U.S. President Donald Trump and both Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Russian President Vladimir Putin, but a resolution remains elusive. The ongoing war highlights the deep-seated challenges in achieving peace between the two nations.