Renewables muscle fossil fuels out of EU electricity market, says research

In 2025, solar and wind power generated more electricity than coal and gas in the European Union for the first time, according to a report by the think tank Ember. This milestone, driven by a surge in solar power, marks a significant step in Europe's transition to renewable energy. Solar and wind accounted for 30% of EU electricity, surpassing the 29% generated by fossil fuels. When combined with hydroelectricity and biomass, renewables comprised 48% of the electricity market, with nuclear power contributing an additional 23%. The increase in solar power was partly fueled by the energy crisis resulting from Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Globally, solar and wind are increasingly displacing fossil fuels in the electricity market.

In 2025, wind and solar energy surpassed fossil fuels as the leading source of electricity generation in the European Union, according to a recent report. Wind and solar accounted for 30% of the EU's electricity, exceeding the 29% generated by coal, oil, and gas. This shift is strategically important for the EU, reducing reliance on other countries for energy amidst geopolitical tensions. Solar energy experienced a boom, providing a record 13% of EU power, while wind turbines generated 17%. Although fossil gas usage increased slightly due to weather-related hydropower decline, coal usage fell to a historic low. Analysts emphasize the need for Europe to focus on deploying grids, batteries, and flexibility to support the growth of renewable energy.