What is birthright citizenship and how common is birth tourism in the US?
President Trump has signed executive orders aimed at restricting birthright citizenship and ending "birth tourism." The executive orders expand definitions of non-citizens whose children are ineligible for birthright citizenship, including those with parents who are members of foreign terrorist groups. The second order directs departments to enhance regulations and enforcement against birth tourism, where foreign nationals come to the US to give birth. Birthright citizenship, enshrined in the 14th Amendment, generally grants citizenship to those born on US soil. While Trump claimed hundreds of thousands of birth tourism births, government data suggests a much lower figure, with estimates ranging from 0.25% to 0.7% of total annual births.