Lebanon passes long-sought amnesty law, a day after death penalty repeal

Lebanon's parliament has passed a general amnesty law, the first since 1991, which will "exceptionally" reduce certain prison terms. The legislation, approved by a show-of-hands vote, aims to alleviate prison overcrowding, a significant issue with a reported 300 percent overcrowding rate. The law will reduce sentences for those facing death and life imprisonment to 17 prison years, equivalent to 12 years and nine months of actual imprisonment. It also allows for the release of inmates detained for over 12 prison years without charges. This development follows Lebanon's formal abolition of the death penalty the previous day. While supported by many factions, the law has drawn criticism from families of victims who fear leniency for perpetrators.

Lebanon's parliament passed a controversial general amnesty law, following a vote to abolish the death penalty. Supporters claim the law aims to correct judicial overreach and reduce prison overcrowding, while critics argue it disproportionately benefits Sunni Islamist prisoners and exacerbates sectarian tensions. The law replaces death sentences with prison terms, reduces life sentences, and frees some militants and drug dealers, though it excludes offenses like rape and corruption. It also reduces sentences for killing Lebanese troops but excludes repeated drug offenders and those convicted of collaborating with Israel. The fate of extremist Islamist prisoners, including cleric Ahmad al-Assir, remains a contentious issue, with some lawmakers suggesting his potential release. The law has drawn mixed reactions, with some celebrating and others, like the families of slain soldiers, deeming it an injustice.