One in seven food delivery businesses in England are ‘dark kitchens’, study shows

The Guardian - World NewsCenter-LeftEN 3 min read 100% complete by Sarah Marsh Consumer affairs correspondentJanuary 31, 2026 at 01:01 AM
One in seven food delivery businesses in England are ‘dark kitchens’, study shows

AI Summary

medium article 3 min

A recent UK university study reveals that 15% of online food businesses in England operating on platforms like Deliveroo and Just Eat are "dark kitchens," also known as cloud or ghost kitchens. These delivery-only businesses lack a storefront and have grown rapidly, but have been poorly defined, creating regulatory challenges. Researchers established an industry-wide definition for dark kitchens to improve transparency and regulation, citing potential public health concerns related to increased takeaway consumption of unhealthy foods. The study, commissioned by the National Institute for Health and Care Research, used data-scraping methods to identify clusters of food brands operating from single postcodes, indicating delivery-only hubs. The aim is to ensure these businesses adhere to appropriate regulatory standards.

Keywords

dark kitchens 100% food delivery 80% online food retailers 70% regulatory standards 60% public health 60% delivery platforms 50% food safety 50% regulation 40% transparency 40%

Sentiment Analysis

Negative
Score: -0.20

Source Transparency

Source
The Guardian - World News
Political Lean
Center-Left (-0.40)
Far LeftCenterFar Right
Classification Confidence
90%
Geographic Perspective
England

This article was automatically classified using rule-based analysis. The political bias score ranges from -1 (far left) to +1 (far right).

Topic Connections

Explore how the topics in this article connect to other news stories

No topic relationship data available yet. This graph will appear once topic relationships have been computed.
Explore Full Topic Graph