Sennar

Sennar, a region in Sudan, is experiencing severe agricultural decline due to ongoing conflict, as revealed by satellite imagery. The war has significantly impacted the area, often referred to as Sudan's 'breadbasket,' leading to a collapse in food production under the control of the Rapid Support Forces, with only a fragile recovery noted following army advances. This devastation is compounded by the plight of returning refugees. Nearly 4 million people have returned to their homes across Sudan, hoping to rebuild, but they are now facing a "struggle for survival." These returnees encounter chronic needs for investment, with essential infrastructure like homes, water supplies, health facilities, and electricity heavily damaged. The economic hardship is extreme, with many displaced households in affected regions reporting no income. The current situation highlights the devastating impact of the conflict on both agricultural capacity and the humanitarian crisis faced by those attempting to return and rebuild their lives in Sennar and other parts of Sudan.